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UK Tax Tools

UK Pro-Rata Salary Calculator

Work out a part-time salary from a full-time equivalent (FTE). Enter the full-time figure plus your hours, days, or FTE % — we'll show pro-rated income tax, NI, student loan, and pension so you see take-home side-by-side against full-time.

Pro-Rata Inputs

Pro-Rated Annual Salary

£36,000

30 / 37.5 hours per week (80% FTE)

Pro-Rated Take-Home (annual)

£29,440

£2,453 / month

Net vs FT Net

81.96%

Gross ratio: 80.00%

Full-Time vs Pro-Rated Breakdown
ItemFull-TimePro-RatedDifference
Gross Salary£45,000£36,000-£9,000
Income Tax£6,486£4,686-£1,800
National Insurance£2,594£1,874-£720
Student Loan£0£0£0
Pension£0£0£0
Take-Home Pay (annual)£35,920£29,440-£6,480
Monthly Take-Home£2,993£2,453-£540
Weekly Take-Home£691£566-£125
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Why pro-rata net ≠ pro-rata gross

Personal Allowance is flat

Everyone gets the first £12,570 tax-free. A part-time salary uses a bigger proportion of this allowance, pulling your effective tax rate down.

Progressive bands

Going part-time can drop you out of the 40% higher-rate or 60% effective band (where PA tapers). Net can fall by much less than 20–30%.

NI primary threshold

NI isn't charged until £12,570. A low-FTE part-time role can be under the threshold entirely — zero employee NI.

Student loan thresholds

Plan 1/2/4/5 all have their own thresholds. Pro-rated income may fall under the threshold for plans with high cut-offs (Plan 4 at £31,395), saving 9% of the excess.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate a pro-rata salary?

Pro-rata salary = full-time equivalent (FTE) salary × your FTE ratio. If a job advertises £40,000 FTE and you'll work 30 hours against a 37.5-hour full-time week, your FTE is 30/37.5 = 0.8 (80%), so your pro-rata salary is £40,000 × 0.8 = £32,000.

Does pro-rata affect my tax and take-home pay?

Yes, but not proportionally. Because UK income tax is progressive and everyone gets the same £12,570 Personal Allowance, a part-time salary is taxed at lower average rates than the full-time equivalent. Your net pay usually falls by less than your gross salary in percentage terms.

What counts as full-time hours in the UK?

There is no statutory UK definition, but 35 to 40 hours per week is typical, with 37.5 hours being the most common for office-based roles. Check your employer's standard full-time hours when calculating your FTE ratio — NHS Agenda for Change uses 37.5, many law firms use 35, and retail often uses 40.

Should pension contribution percentage stay the same when going part-time?

Usually yes — most workplace pensions apply the contribution as a percentage of your actual (pro-rated) salary. So a 5% contribution still means 5%, but the cash amount scales down with your salary.

Does going part-time change my National Insurance?

Employee NI has a £12,570/year primary threshold — you only pay NI on earnings above that. If your pro-rated salary falls below the threshold (or close to it), you may pay little or no NI despite earning a meaningful salary.

Last updated 18 June 2026Tax year 2025-26

Data sources: HMRC (gov.uk/hmrc)

This tool is general information only, not financial advice.

Reviewed by UK Tax Tools Editorial Desk

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